Engineering Materials·MCQ explained

Curing of concrete can be done by which of the following methods?

Try it first: pick an option, then read the explanation.

Correct answer: D. Any of these

Detailed Explanation: Multiple Valid Methods of Concrete Curing

Why D (Any of these) is correct: All three options are recognised and commonly used wet curing methods. Each successfully maintains moisture at the concrete surface to promote continued hydration and strength gain.

Wet Curing Methods Compared

MethodHow AppliedBest ForAdvantages
Spraying waterWater sprayed/misted periodically from hose or sprinklerVertical surfaces, columns, wallsFlexible; can reach all surfaces; no special equipment
PondingBunds of clay/sand create bays filled with 30–50 mm waterFlat surfaces: slabs, roads, floorsMost effective (100% continuous moisture); best strength gain
Moist cloth / hessianWet burlap, jute, or cotton laid on surface; re-wetted regularlyAny accessible surface; columns, beamsSimple; versatile; cheap; reusable

Other Curing Methods (Not Listed But Valid)

MethodTypeApplication
Membrane curing compoundsChemical / dry curingRoads, large flat areas; no water supply
Steam curingAccelerated curingPrecast units; rapid strength gain
Polyethylene sheetPhysical membraneSlabs; covers and traps moisture
  • Any of the three methods (spraying, ponding, moist cloth) are valid wet curing methods.
  • Choice depends on: surface orientation (flat vs. vertical), climate (hot/dry needs more frequent application), and available resources.
  • Ponding is most effective for flat surfaces; spraying for vertical; cloth is most versatile.