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MCQs on Glass and Glass Products

4 questions. Tap an option to check it instantly, then read the solution.

Question 1Easy
Which property of borosilicate glass makes it suitable for thermal shock resistance?
Full explanation

Answer: C. Low thermal expansion coefficient

Borosilicate glass is highly resistant to thermal shock because it has a very low coefficient of thermal expansion. This means it expands and contracts very little when exposed to rapid temperature changes, which prevents the buildup of internal stresses that would cause other types of glass to crack.

Question 2Medium
Where is lead glass commonly used in building construction?
Full explanation

Answer: B. Facades and windows

Lead glass, also known as crystal glass, has a high refractive index, making it sparkle. While it's used for decorative items, in construction, it's valued for its radiation-shielding properties (e.g., in X-ray rooms) and for high-quality decorative facades and windows where clarity and a brilliant appearance are desired.

Question 3Medium
Which of the following constituents in the manufacture of glass acts as an accelerator for the fusion of glass and an excess of which will be harmful?
Full explanation

Answer: A. Soda

Soda (sodium carbonate) is added as a flux in glass manufacturing. It lowers the melting point of silica, accelerating the fusion process and making it more economical. However, an excess of soda makes the glass less durable and susceptible to attack by water.

Question 4Easy
Bullet proof glass is made of thick glass sheet and a sandwiched layer of...................
Full explanation

Answer: C. High strength plastic

Bullet-resistant glass is a laminate made of multiple layers of glass bonded together with a transparent, high-strength plastic interlayer, typically polyvinyl butyral (PVB) or polycarbonate. This plastic layer absorbs the energy of an impact and prevents the glass from shattering dangerously.